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NG112 reference

Pidf Lo

Structured NG112 reference page.

112 readiness

Policy, location, routing, and response quality connected in one operational model.

Location

PIDF-LO

Presence Information Data Format - Location Object

PIDF-LO is a format, not a database and not a location-discovery protocol. It can describe civic fields, geodetic coordinates, uncertainty and usage rules. In emergency calling it is often paired with SIP location conveyance or delivered after a HELD query.

PIDF-LO is not a location database; it is the object used to represent location.
Location source
->
PIDF-LO object
->
SIP Geolocation or reference
->
Routing/PSAP use

What it does

PIDF-LO is an XML-based location object used to represent civic or geodetic location information for emergency communications.

PIDF-LO gives emergency systems a structured location object that can be routed, displayed, logged and interpreted.

How it works

  • Encodes civic or geodetic location into a standardized XML object.
  • May include usage rules and location-method context.
  • Can be carried by value or referenced through signaling depending on architecture.

Key interfaces and protocols

  • IETF RFC 4119
  • SIP Geolocation
  • HELD
  • Civic/geodetic schemas

Systems it interacts with

  • LIS
  • HELD client
  • SIP proxy
  • ESRP
  • PSAP display

Common failure modes

  • Civic fields are syntactically valid but operationally vague.
  • Object is stripped by an intermediate SIP device.
  • Coordinates lack usable uncertainty.
  • Privacy rules or retention behavior are misunderstood.

Implementation considerations

  • Validate what downstream systems actually parse.
  • Use sanitized examples in training, not real caller data.
  • Avoid assuming PIDF-LO alone proves the route is correct.

Standards

  • IETF RFC 4119
  • IETF RFC 6442

Related NG112 technologies

Related country deployments

No country deployments are listed here until independently verified against official or high-confidence sources.

Related articles

Sources

Last verified: 2026-08-31

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