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NG112 reference

Psap Interconnect

Structured NG112 reference page.

112 readiness

Policy, location, routing, and response quality connected in one operational model.

Core NG112 Architecture

PSAP Interconnect

The interconnect is where network design becomes operations. It must support emergency sessions, callback, transfer, alternate routing, location display, recording and continuity. Some countries centralize this nationally while others federate regional or service-specific centers.

ESInet
->
PSAP edge
->
Call handling
->
Dispatcher workflow

What it does

PSAP interconnect describes how emergency centers connect to NG112 service networks and adjacent PSAPs.

It provides the delivery path from routing functions into call-handling environments.

How it works

  • Connects PSAP call-handling systems to emergency service networks.
  • Carries signaling, media and associated emergency data.
  • Supports transfer and fallback between PSAPs.

Key interfaces and protocols

  • SIP
  • Media/RTP
  • Location data interfaces
  • CAD/GIS integration

Systems it interacts with

  • PSAP
  • Call handling
  • GIS
  • Recording
  • ESRP

Common failure modes

  • Media one-way audio
  • Location display mismatch
  • Transfer failure
  • Local PSAP outage without alternate route

Implementation considerations

  • Design for operational drills, not just turn-up tests.
  • Include recording and audit in acceptance tests.
  • Confirm how multimedia and RTT are presented to call takers.

Standards

  • ETSI TS 103 479
  • ETSI TS 103 480

Related NG112 technologies

Related country deployments

No country deployments are listed here until independently verified against official or high-confidence sources.

Related articles

Sources

Last verified: 2026-08-31

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